Authors Affiliation(s)
Can J Biotech, Volume 1, Special Issue, Page 16, DOI: https://doi.org/10.24870/cjb.2017-a4
Presenting author: buddhimaperera93@gmail.com
Angiotensinogen (AGT) is the major substrate in the Renin-Angiotensinogen system (RAS), the primary hormonal signaling
cascade ascribed primarily towards body fluid and blood pressure regulation, with peripheral albeit salient pro-inflammatory
immune roles [1]. A WGS derived genomic DNA contig sequence with a presumed angiotensinogen gene (3802 bp with a 1383
bp, 6-exon coding region) was acquired from Sebastes schlegelii (Rock Fish) and subjected to extensive computer-assisted
sequence analysis. The polypeptide derived via sequence based prediction tools defined a length of 460 amino acids, with a
molecular mass of 51.3 kDa. Furthermore, RFAgt revealed a signal peptide incorporating approximately 19-residues upstream
the putative angiotensinogen I signature motif (20NRVYVHPFYL29), with the peptide cleavage site residing between 19AlaAsp20, indicating its secretory nature. RFAgt also demonstrated a Serpin domain (between residues 9-458) with conserved
sequence motif (431LSINRPFFFSV441), implicating a sequence-specific non-inhibitory role [1]. Sequence homology and genetic
distance based phylogenetic analysis (augmented by 1000-iteration bootstrap analysis) revealed that RFAgt is evolutionary
proximate to the AGT’s of Oplegnathus fasciatus, Larimichthys crocea and Rhabdosargus sarba. Validation of the In-silico
predicted ORF conducted via PCR amplification using sequence specific primers (F-5’ATG CGG TCG CCT CTT CTA GC-3’ and
R-5’- TTA CAG TGT AGG ATT GAT GAT CTT GCC-3’), and subsequent visualization via Gel-electrophoresis revealed a
concomitant band at 1383 bp. Consecutively, upon purification, an attempt was made to ligate the product into a pGEM®-T Easy
vector (size 3015 bp). The experimental component will further expound on the Tissue-specific expression analysis with
anticipated highest expression in the liver and a challenge (injury/infection) based expression study with a potential upregulation
of RFAgt expression during physiological stress expected [1].